Difference between revisions of "project01:Frontpage"

From rbse
Jump to: navigation, search
(North Sea Locations)
(Project Video)
 
(311 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 4: Line 4:
  
 
<html>
 
<html>
<iframe src="//giphy.com/embed/26uf0j98TGhFJ8BA4" width="850" height="350" frameBorder="0" class="giphy-embed" allowFullScreen></iframe>
+
<iframe width="850" height="350" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/V1bd6gdyaT4?modestbranding=1&autohide=1&showinfo=0&controls=0&autoplay=1&loop=1&playlist=V1bd6gdyaT4" frameborder="0" ></iframe
 
</html>
 
</html>
  
<div style="height:30px; width: 850px; margin:0px; padding: 0px; padding-top: 20px; border: 0px;">
+
<div style="height:30px; width: 870px; margin:0px; padding: 0px; padding-top: 20px; border: 0px;">
<div style="float:left; width: 120px; height 30px; border: 1px solid #aaa; margin-right:10px;" align="center">[[project01:Frontpage|'''ROOGOTFL''']]</div>
+
<div style="float:left; width: 109px; height 30px; font-color: #323232; border: 2px solid #904e95; background-color: #e6e6e6; margin-right:10px;" align="center">[[project01:Frontpage|'''ROOGOTFL''']]</div>
  
<div style="float:left; width: 120px; height 30px; border: 1px solid #aaa; margin-right:10px;" align="center">[[project01:P1|'''P1 ''']]</div>
+
<div style="float:left; width: 109px; height 30px; font-color: #323232; border: 2px solid #9d5189; background-color: #e6e6e6; margin-right:10px;" align="center">[[project01:P1|'''P1 ''']]</div>
  
<div style="float:left; width: 120px; height 30px; border: 1px solid #aaa; margin-right:10px;" align="center">[[project01:P2|'''P2 ''']]</div>
+
<div style="float:left; width: 109px; height 30px; font-color: #323232; border: 2px solid #a9547e; background-color: #e6e6e6; margin-right:10px;" align="center">[[project01:P2|'''P2 ''']]</div>
  
<div style="float:left; width: 120px; height 30px; border: 1px solid #aaa; margin-right:10px;" align="center">[[project01:P3|'''P3 ''']]</div>
+
<div style="float:left; width: 109px; height 30px; font-color: #323232; border: 2px solid #b65772; background-color: #e6e6e6; margin-right:10px;" align="center">[[project01:P3|'''P3 ''']]</div>
  
<div style="float:left; width: 120px; height 30px; border: 1px solid #aaa; margin-right:10px;" align="center">[[project01:P4|'''P4 ''']]</div>
+
<div style="float:left; width: 109px; height 30px; font-color: #323232; border: 2px solid #c35b66; background-color: #e6e6e6; margin-right:10px;" align="center">[[project01:P4|'''P4 ''']]</div>
  
<div style="float:left; width: 120px; height 30px; border: 1px solid #aaa; margin-right:10px;" align="center">[[project01:diverse|'''diverse ''']]</div>
+
<div style="float:left; width: 109px; height 30px; font-color: #323232; border: 2px solid #d05e5a; background-color: #e6e6e6; margin-right:10px;" align="center">[[project01:diverse|'''Diverse ''']]</div>
 +
 
 +
<div style="float:left; width: 109px; height 30px; font-color: #323232; border: 2px solid #dc614f; background-color: #e6e6e6; margin-right:10px;" align="center">[[project01:comments|'''P5''']]</div>
 
</div>
 
</div>
  
Line 25: Line 27:
 
<i>Repurpose of abandoned drilling rigs in the North Sea (in 20-50 years)</i>
 
<i>Repurpose of abandoned drilling rigs in the North Sea (in 20-50 years)</i>
 
<br><br>
 
<br><br>
<div align="justify"> Eventually either the oil and gas supply will be exhausted or society will develop methods to rely completely on eco-friendly energy sources. What will then happen to the oil industry and their factories and structures? In this hypothetical situation, offshore drilling rigs, structures made of billions of euros worth of steel and concrete, will need to be repurposed. These highly sophisticated platforms and jackets resist storms, frequent waves (resonance), and salt water. These abandoned rigs provide society with the opportunity to repurpose and even extend the site over and under water. This is the focus of my thesis.
+
<div align="justify"> Eventually either the oil and gas supply will be exhausted, or society will develop methods to rely completely on eco-friendly energy sources. What will then happen to the oil industry and their factories and structures? In this hypothetical situation, offshore drilling rigs, structures made of billions of euros worth of steel and concrete, will need to be repurposed. These highly sophisticated platforms and jackets resist storms, frequent waves (resonance), and salt water. These abandoned rigs provide society with the opportunity to repurpose, and even extend the site over and under water.
</div>
+
<br>
+
  
<div align="justify"> The idea is to maintain as much of the existing structure as possible to take advantage of the existing construction, which immediately drives down the costs. The rig also serves as fertile soil for a parasitic architecture. As an ever-growing structure, the first step requires addressing the base of the drilling rig, and then expanding. Due to the distance and the associated rough conditions, a new technique of building on the rig must be developed. A robotic manufacturing and production on site is worthy of further consideration. In that idea, materials can be delivered pre-fabricated to the rig’s offshore location, where the final assembly can be completed. Furthermore, research into certain (perhaps smart) materials, which can resist sea forces and are able to fit the desired architectural intentions, is required. As described earlier, the new parasite would grow incrementally on the platform. It is possible that the incremental process of growing and changing on the rig would never end: an ever growing, ever changing architecture (over decades), up to the scale of a small city. If that idea is found fruitful, an expansion system for structures must be developed. Relatedly, the immense structures underwater provide the opportunity for additional uses, while also creating the necessary soil to support structures.
+
Humans are facing the dangerous consequences of the climate change. Especially the population of the Netherlands, which has to face rising sea levels. An undesired, nor not impossible scenario, would be the loss of livable land due to flooding. The loss of building and living area would result in drastic changes to the means of life. On the one hand, we need to research possibilities to slow down the process, and also change our way of life. However, on the other hand, we must look for concepts and design proposals to support a lifestyle with radical climate changes.
</div>
+
<br>
+
  
<div align="justify"> The newly developed architecture can deliver various functions, which can be combined. In the future, it is possible to imagine a scenario of a network of small offshore cities, which have been developed out of useless drilling rigs. These different functions include housing, leisure (hotel), research/labs, education, renewable energy center (wind, water), revitalizing the sea, and connections/network of offshore rig islands.
+
Our society, human behavior, and cities are changing due to the exponential progress of technology. How are we going to live in a future, and which role will architecture play in an augmented world? It might emerge as a balancing act between utopia and dystopia, between the total dependency and repression of the machines and the freedom to achieve more than we ever imagined. Society’s addiction to technical devices emphasizes the urgency at hand to begin to work with new technologies instead of denying the process categorically.
</div>
+
<br>
+
  
<div align="justify"> The rough sea conditions and the depth at which these rigs are located reveal the biggest obstacles. Additionally, maintenance of the original structures is crucial. A plan for continued maintenance and upkeep must be developed and followed. Cultural aspects, such as the distance and associated isolation compared to onshore cities will play a major role and also requires consideration. Solutions for these concerns must be developed as soon as possible.
+
Status Quo: http://rbse.hyperbody.nl/index.php/project01:P2
 
</div>
 
</div>
 
<br>
 
<br>
  
<div align="justify"> If society wants to keep driving on the fast lane, it needs to consider the transformation of drilling rigs after their expiration date. They provide solutions for densification of cities, repurposing existing structures, and thinking of new possibilities for the existing world.
+
==Project Video==
</div>
+
<br>
+
  
[[File:160919_oil-rig_ZF22pz2.gif|850px]]
+
<!--ROOGOTFL : Project Video-->
<br>
+
<html>
 +
<iframe width="850" height="478" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/sN-OzVDpeGg?modestbranding=1&autohide=1&showinfo=0" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>
 +
</html>
  
 +
==TU Delft TV Video==
 +
 +
<!--ROOGOTFL : TU Delft TV-->
 
<html>
 
<html>
<body>
+
<iframe width="850" height="478" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/RHbnzmr-EdM?modestbranding=1&autohide=1&showinfo=0" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>
 +
</html>
  
<script>
+
==P5 Preparation==
import processing.core.*;
+
import processing.data.*;
+
import processing.event.*;
+
import processing.opengl.*;
+
  
import java.util.HashMap;
+
[[File: Bnk-twinmotion.jpg | 850px]]
import java.util.ArrayList;
+
import java.io.File;
+
import java.io.BufferedReader;
+
import java.io.PrintWriter;
+
import java.io.InputStream;
+
import java.io.OutputStream;
+
import java.io.IOException;
+
  
public class sketch_2D_DLA_basic_growth_grid extends PApplet {
+
<html>
 +
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.windfinder.com/widget/forecast/js/maasvlakte?unit_wave=m&unit_rain=mm&unit_temperature=c&unit_wind=kmh&columns=3&days=3&show_day=1"></script><noscript><a rel='nofollow' href='https://www.windfinder.com/forecast/maasvlakte?utm_source=forecast&utm_medium=web&utm_campaign=homepageweather&utm_content=noscript-forecast'>Wind forecast for Maasvlakte</noscript>
 +
</html>
  
int[][] grid;
+
<html>
//the pixels taken up by one grid square
+
<IFRAME SRC="https://api.buienradar.nl/image/1.0/RadarMapNL?w=500&h=500" NORESIZE SCROLLING=NO HSPACE=0 VSPACE=0 FRAMEBORDER=0 MARGINHEIGHT=0 MARGINWIDTH=0 WIDTH=500 HEIGHT=500></IFRAME>
int grid_size = 2;
+
</html>
  
public void setup() {
+
==Soft Architecture Proposal==
 
+
  background(255);
+
  fill(0);
+
  //initialize grid
+
  grid = new int[width/grid_size][height/grid_size];
+
  for(int i=0;i<grid.length;++i) {
+
    for(int j=0;j<grid[0].length;++j) {
+
      grid[i][j] = 0;
+
    }
+
  }
+
  grid[grid.length/2][grid[0].length/2] = 1;
+
  drawGridSquare(grid.length/2,grid[0].length/2);
+
}
+
  
public void draw() {
+
===0. Status Quo===
  addPoint();
+
}
+
  
public void drawGridSquare(int x, int y) {
+
====Wind Analysis====
  rect(x*grid_size,y*grid_size,grid_size,grid_size);
+
}
+
  
public void addPoint() {
+
<!--ROOGOTFL : Wind Analysis - Side View-->
  //initialize random boundary point
+
<html>
  int x,y;
+
<iframe width="850" height="478" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/F82poyiX6dc?modestbranding=1&autohide=1&showinfo=0" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>
  if(random(1) < .5f) {
+
</html>
    x = PApplet.parseInt(random(grid.length));
+
    y = PApplet.parseInt(random(2))*(grid[0].length-1);
+
  } else {
+
    x = PApplet.parseInt(random(2))*(grid.length-1);
+
    y = PApplet.parseInt(random(grid[0].length));   
+
  }
+
  while(true) {
+
    //check neighbors
+
    if(checkNeighbors(x,y) > 0) break;
+
    //move in a random direction
+
    float rand = random(1.0f);
+
    //wrap around the grid
+
    if(rand < .25f) {
+
      x = (x+1)%grid.length;
+
    } else if(rand < .5f) {
+
      x = (x+grid.length-1)%grid.length;
+
    } else if(rand < .75f) {
+
      y = (y+1)%grid[0].length;     
+
    } else {
+
      y = (y+grid[0].length-1)%grid[0].length;     
+
    }
+
  }
+
  grid[x][y] = 1;
+
  drawGridSquare(x,y);
+
}
+
  
public int checkNeighbors(int x, int y) {
+
<!--ROOGOTFL : Wind Analysis - Top View-->
  int neighbors = 0;
+
<html>
  if(x > 0) neighbors += grid[x-1][y];
+
<iframe width="850" height="478" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/YgGs69z8w38?modestbranding=1&autohide=1&showinfo=0" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>
  if(x < grid.length-1) neighbors += grid[x+1][y];
+
</html>
  if(y > 0) neighbors += grid[x][y-1];
+
  if(y < grid[0].length-1) neighbors += grid[x][y+1];
+
  return neighbors;
+
}
+
  public void settings() {  size(600,600); }
+
  static public void main(String[] passedArgs) {
+
    String[] appletArgs = new String[] { "sketch_2D_DLA_basic_growth_grid" };
+
    if (passedArgs != null) {
+
      PApplet.main(concat(appletArgs, passedArgs));
+
    } else {
+
      PApplet.main(appletArgs);
+
    }
+
  }
+
}
+
</script>
+
  
</body>
+
====Inspiration====
 +
 
 +
<html>
 +
<iframe width="850" height="478" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/a6g7aqILL3Y?modestbranding=1&autohide=1&showinfo=0" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>
 
</html>
 
</html>
  
==North Sea Locations==
+
====Prototype 1st Iteration====
  
<div style="width: 850px; height: 422px; overflow: hidden">
+
<!--ROOGOTFL : Prototyping - Silicone Cell Types - 1st Iteration-->
[[File:160919_petroleum-map.PNG | 1000px]]
+
<html>
</div>
+
<iframe width="850" height="478" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/g2SQVl-9zD8?modestbranding=1&autohide=1&showinfo=0" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>
<br>
+
</html>
  
[[File:160926 petroleum-map zoom.PNG | 850px]]
+
====Prototype 2nd Iteration====
<i>Interactive map: http://www.petroleumskartet.no/</i>
+
<br>
+
  
 +
[[File: 170906_siliocne-print_pattern-02.jpg | 850px]]
 +
 +
<!--ROOGOTFL : Prototyping - Silicone Cell Types - 2nd Iteration 1-->
 
<html>
 
<html>
<script type="text/javascript">
+
<iframe width="850" height="478" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/peZwXztmtJA?modestbranding=1&autohide=1&showinfo=0" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>
width= '422';
+
</html>
height='422';
+
border='0';
+
shownames='true';
+
latitude='52.5525';
+
longitude='3.741';
+
zoom='5';
+
maptype='0';
+
trackvessel='2442025';
+
fleet='';
+
</script>
+
<script type="text/javascript" src="//www.marinetraffic.com/js/embed.js"></script>
+
  
<script type="text/javascript">
+
<!--ROOGOTFL : Prototyping - Silicone Cell Types - 2nd Iteration 2-->
width= '422';
+
<html>
height='422';
+
<iframe width="850" height="478" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/4aYlnDMw96A?modestbranding=1&autohide=1&showinfo=0" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>
border='0';
+
</html>
shownames='true';
+
latitude='54.04933';
+
longitude='5.437984';
+
zoom='5';
+
maptype='0';
+
trackvessel='2442012';
+
fleet='';
+
</script>
+
<script type="text/javascript" src="//www.marinetraffic.com/js/embed.js"></script>
+
  
<script type="text/javascript">
+
<!--ROOGOTFL : Prototyping - Silicone Cell Types - 2nd Iteration 3-->
width= '422';
+
<html>
height='422';
+
<iframe width="850" height="478" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/zFnqrJcto3M?modestbranding=1&autohide=1&showinfo=0" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>
border='0';
+
</html>
shownames='true';
+
latitude='55.88039';
+
longitude='4.232491';
+
zoom='5';
+
maptype='0';
+
trackvessel='636015427';
+
fleet='';
+
</script>
+
<script type="text/javascript" src="//www.marinetraffic.com/js/embed.js"></script>
+
  
<script type="text/javascript">
+
<!--ROOGOTFL : Prototyping - Silicone Cell Types - 2nd Iteration 4-->
width= '422';
+
<html>
height='422';
+
<iframe width="850" height="478" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/KiT9E5OEUyI?modestbranding=1&autohide=1&showinfo=0" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>
border='0';
+
</html>
shownames='true';
+
latitude='56.51989';
+
longitude='3.220375';
+
zoom='5';
+
maptype='0';
+
trackvessel='538005011';
+
fleet='';
+
</script>
+
<script type="text/javascript" src="//www.marinetraffic.com/js/embed.js"></script>
+
  
<script type="text/javascript">
+
[[File: 170906_siliocne-print_pattern-0215.jpg | 850px]]
width= '422';
+
height='422';
+
border='0';
+
shownames='true';
+
latitude='60.85605';
+
longitude='2.64788';
+
zoom='5';
+
maptype='0';
+
trackvessel='351635000';
+
fleet='';
+
</script>
+
<script type="text/javascript" src="//www.marinetraffic.com/js/embed.js"></script>
+
  
<script type="text/javascript">
+
[[File: 170906_siliocne-print_pattern-022.jpg | 138px]]
width= '422';
+
[[File: 170906_siliocne-print_pattern-023.jpg | 138px]]
height='422';
+
[[File: 170906_siliocne-print_pattern-024.jpg | 138px]]
border='0';
+
[[File: 170906_siliocne-print_pattern-025.jpg | 138px]]
shownames='true';
+
[[File: 170906_siliocne-print_pattern-026.jpg | 138px]]
latitude='61.04104';
+
[[File: 170906_siliocne-print_pattern-027.jpg | 138px]]
longitude='2.336027';
+
 
zoom='5';
+
[[File: 170906_siliocne-print_pattern-028.jpg | 138px]]
maptype='0';
+
[[File: 170906_siliocne-print_pattern-029.jpg | 138px]]
trackvessel='259783000';
+
[[File: 170906_siliocne-print_pattern-0210.jpg | 138px]]
fleet='';
+
[[File: 170906_siliocne-print_pattern-0211.jpg | 138px]]
</script>
+
[[File: 170906_siliocne-print_pattern-0213.jpg | 138px]]
<script type="text/javascript" src="//www.marinetraffic.com/js/embed.js"></script>
+
[[File: 170906_siliocne-print_pattern-0214.jpg | 138px]]
 +
 
 +
[[File: 170906_siliocne-print_pattern-0212.jpg | 850px]]
 +
 
 +
===I. Prototype Fragment===
 +
 
 +
<!--fragment prototype-->
 +
<html>
 +
<iframe width="850" height="478" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/CCtQweUxoxY?modestbranding=1&autohide=1&showinfo=0" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>
 
</html>
 
</html>
  
==Statistics==
+
<!--prototype force flow-->
 +
<html>
 +
<iframe width="850" height="478" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/-6Vu1GyYSbk?modestbranding=1&autohide=1&showinfo=0" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>
 +
</html>
 +
<!--[[File: 170321_teaser-prototype.jpg | 850px]]-->
  
 +
<!--prototype force flow - stress curves 4k-->
 
<html>
 
<html>
<iframe width='100%' height='520' frameborder='0' src='https://czkelly.carto.com/viz/4dc678b6-090e-11e5-9059-0e5e07bb5d8a/embed_map' allowfullscreen webkitallowfullscreen mozallowfullscreen oallowfullscreen msallowfullscreen></iframe>
+
<iframe width="850" height="478" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/eb-eYaMGw3o?modestbranding=1&autohide=1&showinfo=0" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>
<br>
+
</html>
  
 +
===II. Silicone===
  
<div style="width: 850px; height: 350px; overflow: hidden">
+
[[File: 170327_silicone-properties.jpg | 850px]]
<a href="https://www.statista.com/statistics/279100/number-of-offshore-rigs-worldwide-by-region/"><img src="http://www.statista.com/graphic/1/279100/number-of-offshore-rigs-worldwide-by-region.jpg" alt="Statistic: Number of offshore rigs worldwide as of 2015, by region | Statista" style="width: 100%; height: auto !important; max-width:1000px;-ms-interpolation-mode: bicubic;"/></a>
+
</div>
+
<br>
+
  
<a href="https://www.statista.com/statistics/503525/deepwater-and-floating-rig-status-by-type/"><img src="http://www.statista.com/graphic/1/503525/deepwater-and-floating-rig-status-by-type.jpg" alt="Statistic: Deepwater and floating rigs worldwide as of July 1, 2016, by type and status | Statista" style="width: 100%; height: auto !important; max-width:1000px;-ms-interpolation-mode: bicubic;"/></a>
+
 
 +
<b>Silicone Company</b><br>
 +
<html><a href="https://www.wacker.com/cms/en/products/brands/elastosil/elastosil.jsp">Wacker Silicones</a></html>
 +
 
 +
<b>Recipe</b> (Components)<br>
 +
<center><font size="4">SILICONE RUBBER</font> (e.g. <html><a href="https://www.wacker.com/cms/en/products/product/product.jsp?product=9121">Elastosil&reg; M 4512</a></html>)</center><br>
 +
<center><font size="4">+</font></center><br>
 +
<center><font size="4">CATALYST A</font> (e.g. <html><a href="http://sdb.wacker.com/pf/e/result/report.jsp?P_LANGU=D&P_SYS=2&P_SSN=7014&P_REP=00000000000000000008&P_RES=9544&P_SPEC=R">Wacker&reg; Catalyst T 51</a></html>)</center><br>
 +
<center><font size="4">+</font></center><br>
 +
<center><font size="4">CATALYST B</font> (e.g. <html><a href="http://sdb.wacker.com/pf/e/result/report.jsp?P_LANGU=D&P_SYS=2&P_SSN=7011&P_REP=00000000000000000060&P_RES=9537&P_SPEC=R">Wacker&reg; Catalyst T 47</a></html>)</center><br>
 +
<center><font size="4">+</font></center><br>
 +
<center><font size="4">ADDITIVE</font> (e.g. <html><a href="http://sdb.wacker.com/pf/e/result/report.jsp?P_LANGU=D&P_SYS=2&P_SSN=7019&P_REP=00000000000000000032&P_RES=9550&P_SPEC=R">Wacker&reg; Thixotropic Additive C</a></html>)</center><br>
 +
 
 +
Modification of the recipe will cause:<br>
 +
- different curing times (hours to minutes)<br>
 +
- variation in pot life (hour to minutes)<br>
 +
- change in viscosity (fluent to stable)<br>
 +
 
 +
===III. Silicone Expertise===
 +
 
 +
<b>Traditional Silicone Casting</b><br>
 +
Bachelor thesis in cooperation with <html><a href="http://www.luisaroth.com/">Luisa Roth</a></html> @ <i>Technical University of Cologne</i><br>
 +
 
 +
<i>Silicone Molds + Counter Plaster Forms:</i><br>
 +
[[File: 06_IMG_0420.jpg | 209px]]
 +
[[File: 05_IMG_0388.jpg | 209px]]
 +
[[File: 03_IMG_0268.jpg | 209px]]
 +
[[File: 07_IMG_0423.jpg | 209px]]
 +
 
 +
<i>Concrete Models:</i><br>
 +
[[File: 08_IMG_2919.jpg | 209px]]
 +
[[File: 17_IMG_2848.jpg | 209px]]
 +
[[File: 13_IMG_2840.jpg | 209px]]
 +
[[File: 14_IMG_9694.jpg | 209px]]
 +
 
 +
<i>Making Of:</i>
 +
<!--elastic silicone mold (negative form)-->
 +
<html>
 +
<iframe width="850" height="478" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/joplqvqTgt0?modestbranding=1&autohide=1&showinfo=0" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>
 
</html>
 
</html>
  
==Form Finding==
 
  
<b>Inspiration: Corals/Coral Reefs</b>
+
<b>Pneumatic Silicone</b><br>
<br>
+
<html><a href="http://ex25.hyperbody.nl/index.php/Msc1G2:Group">Swarmscape</a></html> - MSc1 project in cooperation with <html><a href="http://arlauskas.net/">Mindaugas Arlauskas</a></html>, <html><a href="http://vanderdoorn.eu/">Olav van der Doorn</a></html>, and Daniel Fischer @ <i>hyperbody, TU Delft</i><br>
[[File:160926_BNK_PIgmented coral Indonesia.JPG | 209px]]
+
[[File:160926_BNK_Coral-Identification-Types-of-Coral-Sea-Pen.jpg | 209px]]
+
[[File:160926_BNK_Coral-Identification-Types-of-Coral-Tree-Coral.jpg | 209px]]
+
[[File:160926_BNK_scuba-thrives-in-panama.jpg | 209px]]
+
<br>
+
  
<font size="1">
+
<i>Prototype:</i>
<p style="line-height:100%">
+
<!--Swarmscape: Prototype of a soft-pneumatic structure-->
http://point-of-no-23.livejournal.com/960872.html
+
<html>
http://amble.com/ambler/2011/06/scuba-thrives-in-panama-new-species-of-coral-discovered/
+
<iframe width="850" height="478" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/l0fRKRz14qM?modestbranding=1&autohide=1&showinfo=0" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>
</p>
+
</html>
</font>
+
<font size="1">
+
<p style="line-height:120%">
+
http://www.leisurepro.com/blog/explore-the-blue/coral-identification-types-coral-part-2-soft-coral/
+
</p>
+
</font>
+
  
<b>Computational Approach of Growing Structures:</b>
+
<i>Making Of:</i>
Laplacian Growth, Diffusion Limited Aggregation (DLA)
+
<!--Swarmscape: Making a soft-pneumatic prototype-->
<br>
+
<html>
[[File:160926_BNK_laplacian1,medium_large.1425753111.gif | 422px]]
+
<iframe width="850" height="478" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/FoCppFyRJIk?modestbranding=1&autohide=1&showinfo=0" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>
[[File:160926_BNK_6865192737-cd4a177de7-o.jpg | 422px]]
+
</html>
<font size="1">
+
<p style="line-height:120%">
+
http://n-e-r-v-o-u-s.com/projects/albums/growing-objects/
+
</p>
+
</font>
+
  
==Parallels==
+
===IV. Architecture/Design References===
  
<b>Oil Rig Transforming Approach</b> <i>eVolo Skyscraper Competition 2015</i>
+
<b>IAAC - <html><a href="http://www.designboom.com/architecture/soft-skin-institute-of-advanced-architecture-catalonia-10-29-2015/">Soft Skin</a></html></b>
<br>
+
[[File:160926_BNK_Noah-Oasis-Oil-Rig-Skyscraper-eVolo-2015-2.jpg | 422px]]
+
[[File:160926_BNK_Noah-Oasis-Oil-Rig-Skyscraper-eVolo-2015-4.jpg | 422px]]
+
<font size="1">
+
<p style="line-height:120%">
+
http://inhabitat.com/noah-oasis-skyscraper-transforms-offshore-oil-rigs-into-vertical-bio-habitats/
+
</p>
+
</font>
+
  
<b>Parasitic Architecture Approach</b> <i>eVolo Skyscraper Competition 2010, R. Koike & J. Poenisch</i>
+
<i>Inflated Silicone Skin + Fa&ccedil;ade Section:</i><br>
<br>
+
[[File: Iaac_soft-skin_02.jpg | 326px]]
[[File:160926_BNK_3df7ed70ac8900489d5d7642757113cbfdc57bdd_m.jpg | 546px]]
+
[[File: iaac_soft-skin_01.jpg | 518px]]
[[File:160926_BNK_7ed45428cbdb7d232d9ad58dbdd52e08463d267e_m.jpg | 298px]]
+
<font size="1">
+
<p style="line-height:120%">
+
http://cameronandersonarchitecturequt.blogspot.nl/2010/05/interesting-parasite-design-nested.html
+
</p>
+
</font>
+
  
==Media==
+
<!--Soft Skin [Morphing, Damping, Roughening]-->
 +
<html>
 +
<iframe width="850" height="478" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/5ZWdedKAVPs?modestbranding=1&autohide=1&showinfo=0" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>
 +
</html>
  
<b>Repurpose of Oil Rigs (Windparks):</b>
 
<br>
 
http://www.nu.nl/economie/4326394/vno-ncw-wil-oude-booreilanden-recyclen-als-windpark.html
 
<br>
 
<br>
 
  
<b>Pioneering Spirit</b> (Singel-Lift Installation and Removal of Large Offshore Platforms):
+
<b>Nameless Architecture - <html><a href="http://namelessarchitecture.com/work/25_namelessdoor.html">The Door</a></html></b>
 +
 
 +
<i> Silicone Door (Reinforced Epoxy Resin, Translucent Silicone Resin + Steel Wire):</i><br>
 +
[[File: AR1409_0595_new2.jpg | 280px]]
 +
[[File: Nameless-door-4902_new2.jpg | 280px]]
 +
[[File: The-Door-by-Nameless-Architecture_dezeen_468_9.jpg | 280px]]<br>
 +
 
 +
<i>Product Video:</i>
 +
<!--The Door-->
 
<html>
 
<html>
<iframe width=422 height=237 src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/-yzl2fEaUNY" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>
+
<iframe src="https://player.vimeo.com/video/113597044?color=E2624A&title=0&byline=0&portrait=0" width="850" height="478" frameborder="0" webkitallowfullscreen mozallowfullscreen allowfullscreen></iframe>
<iframe width="422" height="237" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/Ue_MgfV30OA" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>
+
 
</html>
 
</html>
  
<font size="1">
 
<p style="line-height:100%">
 
http://allseas.com/equipment/pioneering-spirit/
 
http://allseas.com/activities/heavy-lifting/
 
</p>
 
</font>
 
  
==Impressions==
+
<b>Harvard Bio Design Lab/Soft Robotics Toolkit - <html><a href="http://softroboticstoolkit.com/book/case-study-cardiac-simulator">Cardiac Simulator</a></html></b>
  
Large Streaming Oil Rig Model:
+
<i>Artificial Silicone Heart + Muscles:</i><br>
<br>
+
[[File: Cardsim1.png | 590px]]
http://examples.x3dom.org/binaryGeo/oilrig_demo/index.html
+
[[File: Cardsim2.png | 254px]]
 +
 
 +
<i>A Bioinspired Soft Active Material and Cardiac Simulator:</i>
 +
<!--A Bioinspired Soft Active Material and Cardiac Simulator-->
 +
<html>
 +
<iframe width="850" height="478" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/0Qbvc3WusEU?modestbranding=1&autohide=1&showinfo=0" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>
 +
</html>
 +
 
 +
===V. Responsive Skin===
 +
<b>Proposal Living Architecture</b>
 +
 
 +
[[File: 170327_silicone-responsiveness.jpg | 850px]]
 +
 
 +
 
 +
<b>Reference Living Architecture</b><br>
 +
Philip Beesley - <html><a href="http://www.philipbeesleyarchitect.com/sculptures/0929_Hylozoic_Ground_Venice/">Hylozoic Ground</a><br></html>
 +
 
 +
<!--Philip BEESLEY - Hylozoic Ground-->
 +
<html>
 +
<iframe width="850" height="478" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/3RFr6tG_Iyw?modestbranding=1&autohide=1&showinfo=0" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>
 +
</html>
 +
 
 +
<b>Artificial Muscles</b>
 +
 
 +
<!--Nitinol - Metallic Muscles with Shape Memory. (RUSSIAN ACCENT)-->
 +
<html>
 +
<iframe width="850" height="478" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/-K57cbOhA5g?modestbranding=1&autohide=1&showinfo=0" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>
 +
</html>
 +
 
 +
===VI. Silicone 3D Printing===
 +
 
 +
<b>Reference</b><br>
 +
<html><a href="https://www.aceo3d.com/">ACEO&reg; 3D Printing</a><br></html>
 +
 
 +
<!--3D Printing with Silicones: Impossible Products by ACEO-->
 +
<html>
 +
<iframe width="422" height="237" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/qZwf-XDvaQo?modestbranding=1&autohide=1&showinfo=0" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>
 +
</html>
 +
<!--3D Printing with Silicones: ACEO Logo-->
 +
<html>
 +
<iframe width="422" height="237" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/JIYb69iDeCI?modestbranding=1&autohide=1&showinfo=0" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>
 +
</html>
 +
 
 +
 
 +
<b>Proposal</b><br>
 +
Large scale 3D printing of silicone on double curved surfaces<br>
 +
 
 +
<i>Basic steps 3D printing siliocne on double curved membrane (single layer // multi layers w/ different directions)</i><br>
 +
[[File: 170311_presentation-portrait_silicone.jpg | 422px]]
 +
[[File: 170311_presentation-portrait_silicone2.jpg | 422px]]
 +
 
 +
<i>Advanced steps + modifications to a responsive skin (different silicone types // embedded plastic structure // embedded sub structures // embedded artificial muscles // combination)</i><br>
 +
[[File: 170311_presentation-portrait_silicone3.jpg | 166px]]
 +
[[File: 170311_presentation-portrait_silicone4.jpg | 166px]]
 +
[[File: 170311_presentation-portrait_silicone5.jpg | 166px]]
 +
[[File: 170311_presentation-portrait_silicone6.jpg | 166px]]
 +
[[File: 170311_presentation-portrait_silicone7.jpg | 166px]]
 +
 
 +
<b>Initial Experiments</b><br>
 +
<i>3D print of silicone on double curved surface // 3D print of silicone on elastic double curved fabric</i><br>
 +
[[File: 170316_presentation-initial-experiments.jpg | 422px]]
 +
[[File: 170316_presentation-initial-experiments2.jpg | 422px]]
 +
 
 +
<b>Print Pattern (WIP)</b>
 +
[[File: 170407_silicone-patterns.jpg | 850px]]
 +
 
 +
[[File: 170407_silicone-patterns2.jpg | 850px]]
 +
 
 +
[[File: 170407_silicone-patterns3.jpg | 850px]]
 +
 
 +
[[File: 170407_silicone-patterns4.jpg | 850px]]
 +
 
 +
[[File: 170407_silicone-patterns5.jpg | 850px]]
 +
 
 +
[[File: 170407_silicone-patterns6.jpg | 850px]]
 +
 
 +
[[File: 170407_silicone-patterns7.jpg | 850px]]
 +
 
 +
[[File: 170407_silicone-patterns8.jpg | 850px]]
 +
 
 +
===VII. Manual Experiments===
 +
 
 +
<!--ROOGOTFL : Prototype - Manual Silicone Experiment 01-->
 +
<html>
 +
<iframe width="850" height="478" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/7PsqHzpgfPU?modestbranding=1&autohide=1&showinfo=0" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>
 +
</html>
 +
 
 +
<!--ROOGOTFL : Prototype - Manual Silicone Experiment 02-->
 +
<html>
 +
<iframe width="850" height="478" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/86MbLJC409E?modestbranding=1&autohide=1&showinfo=0" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>
 +
</html>
 +
 
 +
<!--ROOGOTFL : Prototype - Manual Silicone Experiment 02-->
 +
<html>
 +
<iframe width="850" height="478" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/PgTN16EN7rM?modestbranding=1&autohide=1&showinfo=0" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>
 +
</html>
 +
 
 +
===VIII. 1st Robotic Experiment===
 +
 
 +
<!--ROOGOTFL : Prototype - Manual Silicone Experiment 01-->
 +
<html>
 +
<iframe width="850" height="478" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/ygoIWgW5wS0?modestbranding=1&autohide=1&showinfo=0" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>
 +
</html>
 +
 
 +
<!--ROOGOTFL : Prototype - Silicone Pattern 01-->
 +
<html>
 +
<iframe width="850" height="478" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/_hHLHLy6BLs?modestbranding=1&autohide=1&showinfo=0" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>
 +
</html>
 +
 
 +
<!--ROOGOTFL : Prototype - Silicone Pattern 01 - Go Pro-->
 +
<html>
 +
<iframe width="850" height="478" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/eVg6Vqp3ATg?modestbranding=1&autohide=1&showinfo=0" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>
 +
</html>
 +
 
 +
[[File: 170506_siliocne-print_pattern-01.jpg | 280px]]
 +
[[File: 170506_siliocne-print_pattern-012.jpg | 280px]]
 +
[[File: 170506_siliocne-print_pattern-013.jpg | 280px]]
 +
 
 +
[[File: 170506_siliocne-print_pattern-014.jpg | 280px]]
 +
[[File: 170506_siliocne-print_pattern-015.jpg | 280px]]
 +
[[File: 170506_siliocne-print_pattern-016.jpg | 280px]]
 +
 
 +
===IX. 2nd Robotic Experiment===
 +
 
 +
<!--ROOGOTFL : Prototype - Silicone Cells 01-->
 +
<html>
 +
<iframe width="850" height="478" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/IzUBKZUkE4Y?modestbranding=1&autohide=1&showinfo=0" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>
 +
</html>
 +
 
 +
[[File: 170609_IMG_5556_silicone-proto_it-02.jpg | 280px]]
 +
[[File: 170609_IMG_5558_silicone-proto_it-02.jpg | 280px]]
 +
[[File: 170609_IMG_5561_silicone-proto_it-02.jpg | 280px]]
 +
 
 +
[[File: 170609_IMG_5564_silicone-proto_it-02.jpg | 280px]]
 +
[[File: 170609_IMG_5566_silicone-proto_it-02.jpg | 280px]]
 +
[[File: 170609_IMG_5569_silicone-proto_it-02.jpg | 280px]]
 +
 
 +
[[File: 170609_IMG_5572_silicone-proto_it-02.jpg | 280px]]
 +
[[File: 170609_IMG_5587_silicone-proto_it-02.jpg | 280px]]
 +
[[File: 170609_IMG_5628_silicone-proto_it-02.jpg | 280px]]
 +
 
 +
[[File: 170609_IMG_5574_silicone-proto_it-02.jpg | 280px]]
 +
[[File: 170609_IMG_5577_silicone-proto_it-02.jpg | 280px]]
 +
[[File: 170609_IMG_5579_silicone-proto_it-02.jpg | 280px]]
 +
 
 +
[[File: 170609_IMG_5581_silicone-proto_it-02.jpg | 280px]]
 +
[[File: 170609_IMG_5582_silicone-proto_it-02.jpg | 280px]]
 +
[[File: 170609_IMG_5614_silicone-proto_it-02.jpg | 280px]]
 +
 
 +
[[File: 170609_IMG_5620_silicone-proto_it-02.jpg | 280px]]
 +
[[File: 170609_IMG_5624_silicone-proto_it-02.jpg | 280px]]
 +
[[File: 170609_IMG_5633_silicone-proto_it-02.jpg | 280px]]
 +
 
 +
<!--ROOGOTFL : Prototype - Silicone Cells 02-->
 +
<html>
 +
<iframe width="850" height="478" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/gWiqLlMNKWc?modestbranding=1&autohide=1&showinfo=0" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>
 +
</html>
 +
 
 +
===X. Combination Wood (TBC)===
 +
 
 +
<b>Inspiration</b><br>
 +
Microscopic exposures of cells and molecular biology @ <html><a href="http://www.cell.com/pictureshow">Cell</a></html> + <html><a href="http://www.upworthy.com/this-british-organization-asked-for-beautiful-science-photos-here-are-13-finalists">Upworthy</a></html><br>
  
[[File:North-sea-oil-rig-014-2.jpg|850px]]
+
<div align="justify"><i>Confocal microscopy image of cultured HeLa cells expressing CFP targeted to the Golgi Apparatus, made by Michael Davidson. Cells were immunolabeled for tubulin (green) and counterstained with propidium iodide to label DNA (orange). The Davidson Lab made thousands of conventional fluorophores constructs such as this CFP, and most are available from the nonprofit depository Addgene.</i></div>
<font size="1">
+
[[File: To_the_Golgi_We_Go.jpg  | 850px]]
<p style="line-height:120%">
+
https://oilguru.org/courses/introduction-to-drilling/
+
</p>
+
</font>
+
  
[[File:Oil_platform_P-51_(Brazil).jpg|850px]]
+
<div align="justify"><i>MIT researchers try to understand PTCHD1’s normal function in order to better understand its role in the disease. Their preliminary results suggest that PTCHD1 may be expressed in glial cells (shown here), which provide support and protection for neurons in the brain.</i></div>
<font size="1">
+
[[File: Patch_of_Light.jpg  | 850px]]
<p style="line-height:120%">
+
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oil_platform#/media/File:Oil_platform_P-51_(Brazil).jpg
+
</p>
+
</font>
+
  
[[File:Screen-Shot-2015-02-03-at-08.42.51.png|850px]]
+
<div align="justify"><i>Neural stem cells have the ability to form all the different cell types found in the nervous system. Here, researchers are investigating how neural stem cells grow on a synthetic gel called PEG. After just two weeks, the stem cells (magenta) produced nerve fibers (green). These fibers grew away from the cell due to chemical gradients in the gel, teaching researchers about how their environment affects their structural organization.</i></div>
 +
[[File: Brain-on-a-chip-fdbad2fb60cd9a7b6c0043d878613fa1.jpg | 850px]]

Latest revision as of 09:56, 19 April 2018


Benjamin Kemper

Running Out Of Gas On The Fast Lane

Repurpose of abandoned drilling rigs in the North Sea (in 20-50 years)

Eventually either the oil and gas supply will be exhausted, or society will develop methods to rely completely on eco-friendly energy sources. What will then happen to the oil industry and their factories and structures? In this hypothetical situation, offshore drilling rigs, structures made of billions of euros worth of steel and concrete, will need to be repurposed. These highly sophisticated platforms and jackets resist storms, frequent waves (resonance), and salt water. These abandoned rigs provide society with the opportunity to repurpose, and even extend the site over and under water.

Humans are facing the dangerous consequences of the climate change. Especially the population of the Netherlands, which has to face rising sea levels. An undesired, nor not impossible scenario, would be the loss of livable land due to flooding. The loss of building and living area would result in drastic changes to the means of life. On the one hand, we need to research possibilities to slow down the process, and also change our way of life. However, on the other hand, we must look for concepts and design proposals to support a lifestyle with radical climate changes.

Our society, human behavior, and cities are changing due to the exponential progress of technology. How are we going to live in a future, and which role will architecture play in an augmented world? It might emerge as a balancing act between utopia and dystopia, between the total dependency and repression of the machines and the freedom to achieve more than we ever imagined. Society’s addiction to technical devices emphasizes the urgency at hand to begin to work with new technologies instead of denying the process categorically.

Status Quo: http://rbse.hyperbody.nl/index.php/project01:P2


Project Video

TU Delft TV Video

P5 Preparation

Bnk-twinmotion.jpg

Soft Architecture Proposal

0. Status Quo

Wind Analysis

Inspiration

Prototype 1st Iteration

Prototype 2nd Iteration

170906 siliocne-print pattern-02.jpg

170906 siliocne-print pattern-0215.jpg

170906 siliocne-print pattern-022.jpg 170906 siliocne-print pattern-023.jpg 170906 siliocne-print pattern-024.jpg 170906 siliocne-print pattern-025.jpg 170906 siliocne-print pattern-026.jpg 170906 siliocne-print pattern-027.jpg

170906 siliocne-print pattern-028.jpg 170906 siliocne-print pattern-029.jpg 170906 siliocne-print pattern-0210.jpg 170906 siliocne-print pattern-0211.jpg 170906 siliocne-print pattern-0213.jpg 170906 siliocne-print pattern-0214.jpg

170906 siliocne-print pattern-0212.jpg

I. Prototype Fragment

II. Silicone

170327 silicone-properties.jpg


Silicone Company
Wacker Silicones

Recipe (Components)

SILICONE RUBBER (e.g. Elastosil® M 4512)

+

CATALYST A (e.g. Wacker® Catalyst T 51)

+

CATALYST B (e.g. Wacker® Catalyst T 47)

+

ADDITIVE (e.g. Wacker® Thixotropic Additive C)

Modification of the recipe will cause:
- different curing times (hours to minutes)
- variation in pot life (hour to minutes)
- change in viscosity (fluent to stable)

III. Silicone Expertise

Traditional Silicone Casting
Bachelor thesis in cooperation with Luisa Roth @ Technical University of Cologne

Silicone Molds + Counter Plaster Forms:
06 IMG 0420.jpg 05 IMG 0388.jpg 03 IMG 0268.jpg 07 IMG 0423.jpg

Concrete Models:
08 IMG 2919.jpg 17 IMG 2848.jpg 13 IMG 2840.jpg 14 IMG 9694.jpg

Making Of:


Pneumatic Silicone
Swarmscape - MSc1 project in cooperation with Mindaugas Arlauskas, Olav van der Doorn, and Daniel Fischer @ hyperbody, TU Delft

Prototype:

Making Of:

IV. Architecture/Design References

IAAC - Soft Skin

Inflated Silicone Skin + Façade Section:
Iaac soft-skin 02.jpg Iaac soft-skin 01.jpg


Nameless Architecture - The Door

Silicone Door (Reinforced Epoxy Resin, Translucent Silicone Resin + Steel Wire):
AR1409 0595 new2.jpg Nameless-door-4902 new2.jpg The-Door-by-Nameless-Architecture dezeen 468 9.jpg

Product Video:


Harvard Bio Design Lab/Soft Robotics Toolkit - Cardiac Simulator

Artificial Silicone Heart + Muscles:
Cardsim1.png Cardsim2.png

A Bioinspired Soft Active Material and Cardiac Simulator:

V. Responsive Skin

Proposal Living Architecture

170327 silicone-responsiveness.jpg


Reference Living Architecture
Philip Beesley - Hylozoic Ground

Artificial Muscles

VI. Silicone 3D Printing

Reference
ACEO® 3D Printing


Proposal
Large scale 3D printing of silicone on double curved surfaces

Basic steps 3D printing siliocne on double curved membrane (single layer // multi layers w/ different directions)
170311 presentation-portrait silicone.jpg 170311 presentation-portrait silicone2.jpg

Advanced steps + modifications to a responsive skin (different silicone types // embedded plastic structure // embedded sub structures // embedded artificial muscles // combination)
170311 presentation-portrait silicone3.jpg 170311 presentation-portrait silicone4.jpg 170311 presentation-portrait silicone5.jpg 170311 presentation-portrait silicone6.jpg 170311 presentation-portrait silicone7.jpg

Initial Experiments
3D print of silicone on double curved surface // 3D print of silicone on elastic double curved fabric
170316 presentation-initial-experiments.jpg 170316 presentation-initial-experiments2.jpg

Print Pattern (WIP) 170407 silicone-patterns.jpg

170407 silicone-patterns2.jpg

170407 silicone-patterns3.jpg

170407 silicone-patterns4.jpg

170407 silicone-patterns5.jpg

170407 silicone-patterns6.jpg

170407 silicone-patterns7.jpg

170407 silicone-patterns8.jpg

VII. Manual Experiments

VIII. 1st Robotic Experiment

170506 siliocne-print pattern-01.jpg 170506 siliocne-print pattern-012.jpg 170506 siliocne-print pattern-013.jpg

170506 siliocne-print pattern-014.jpg 170506 siliocne-print pattern-015.jpg 170506 siliocne-print pattern-016.jpg

IX. 2nd Robotic Experiment

170609 IMG 5556 silicone-proto it-02.jpg 170609 IMG 5558 silicone-proto it-02.jpg 170609 IMG 5561 silicone-proto it-02.jpg

170609 IMG 5564 silicone-proto it-02.jpg 170609 IMG 5566 silicone-proto it-02.jpg 170609 IMG 5569 silicone-proto it-02.jpg

170609 IMG 5572 silicone-proto it-02.jpg 170609 IMG 5587 silicone-proto it-02.jpg 170609 IMG 5628 silicone-proto it-02.jpg

170609 IMG 5574 silicone-proto it-02.jpg 170609 IMG 5577 silicone-proto it-02.jpg 170609 IMG 5579 silicone-proto it-02.jpg

170609 IMG 5581 silicone-proto it-02.jpg 170609 IMG 5582 silicone-proto it-02.jpg 170609 IMG 5614 silicone-proto it-02.jpg

170609 IMG 5620 silicone-proto it-02.jpg 170609 IMG 5624 silicone-proto it-02.jpg 170609 IMG 5633 silicone-proto it-02.jpg

X. Combination Wood (TBC)

Inspiration
Microscopic exposures of cells and molecular biology @ Cell + Upworthy

Confocal microscopy image of cultured HeLa cells expressing CFP targeted to the Golgi Apparatus, made by Michael Davidson. Cells were immunolabeled for tubulin (green) and counterstained with propidium iodide to label DNA (orange). The Davidson Lab made thousands of conventional fluorophores constructs such as this CFP, and most are available from the nonprofit depository Addgene.

To the Golgi We Go.jpg

MIT researchers try to understand PTCHD1’s normal function in order to better understand its role in the disease. Their preliminary results suggest that PTCHD1 may be expressed in glial cells (shown here), which provide support and protection for neurons in the brain.

Patch of Light.jpg

Neural stem cells have the ability to form all the different cell types found in the nervous system. Here, researchers are investigating how neural stem cells grow on a synthetic gel called PEG. After just two weeks, the stem cells (magenta) produced nerve fibers (green). These fibers grew away from the cell due to chemical gradients in the gel, teaching researchers about how their environment affects their structural organization.

Brain-on-a-chip-fdbad2fb60cd9a7b6c0043d878613fa1.jpg